The water treatment system and drainage system of a hydropower station jointly ensure the efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly operation of the power station.
Water Treatment System:
Pretreatment: Initially removes large particles from the water to prevent blockages in subsequent treatment equipment.
Purification: Uses physical, chemical, and biological methods to further purify the water, ensuring it meets the requirements for equipment operation.
Recirculated Water Treatment: Treats recirculated water to prevent corrosion and scaling of equipment, extending the service life of the equipment.
Drainage System:
Plant Drainage: Collects and removes various wastewater, seepage, and standing water within the plant to ensure the dryness of the plant interior.
Tailwater Drainage: Removes tailwater from the power station to ensure smooth discharge and prevent flooding.
Rainwater Drainage: Collects and discharges rainwater to prevent equipment damage during the rainy season.
Wastewater Treatment: Treats wastewater generated during the operation of the power station to ensure it meets discharge standards and minimizes environmental impact.
Main Equipment Components of the System:
Pumps: Used for drawing and conveying water.
Control Valves: Used to regulate water flow and pressure.
Piping and Trough Networks: Used to guide water flow.
Monitoring and Automation Components: Used for real-time monitoring and automated control.